The chilengedwe chitetezo makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe a madzi-based inki

Inki yochokera m'madzi, monga njira yatsopano yosindikizira, yatenga chidwi kwambiri chifukwa chachitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso ubwino wake wapadera. Kupatukana ndi inki ochiritsira zosungunulira ofotokoza, madzi ofotokoza inki chachikulu kusintha lagona ake ntchito madzi monga zosungunulira chachikulu, kogwirizana ndi mowa pang'ono (pafupifupi 3% mpaka 5%), amene kwambiri kumawonjezera chitetezo ndi eco-ubwenzi. ya zida zosindikizira pomwe ikukhathamiritsa kwambiri chilengedwe komanso magwiridwe antchito osindikizira.

Choyamba, zidziwitso zachilengedwe za inki yochokera m'madzi zimawonekera chifukwa chakusokonekera kwa zinthu zosungunulira (VOCs), monga toluene ndi ethyl acetate, zomwe zimapezeka mu inki zosungunulira. Pochepetsa kutulutsa kwa VOC, inki yochokera m'madzi imachepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa mpweya, zomwe zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya. Kuphatikiza apo, kusakhalapo kwa fungo loyipa m'malo osindikizira kumapangitsa malo ogwirira ntchito kukhala osangalatsa, motero kumapangitsa kuti antchito azikhala osangalala komanso azigwira bwino ntchito.

Kachiwiri, kugwiritsa ntchito inki yochokera m'madzi kumatanthauza kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zoteteza chilengedwe. Kusamalira zachilengedwe kwa zigawo zake kumathandizira njira zotayira zinyalala mosavuta ndikuchepetsa ndalama zomwe zimayendera, kuchepetsa mavuto azachuma m'mabizinesi ndikugwirizana ndi malamulo okhwima kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe osayaka moto a inki yochokera m'madzi amachepetsa kwambiri zoopsa zamoto panthawi yosindikiza, ndikuwonjezera chitetezo chopanga.

Pankhani yaukadaulo, inki yochokera m'madzi imawonetsa kusinthika kwapadera ndi kukhazikika kwa kusindikiza. Kukhuthala kwake kochepa kumalimbikitsa kuyenda bwino komanso kusamutsa katundu pamakina osindikizira, kuthandizira kusindikiza kothamanga kwambiri, ndipo imauma mwachangu, ndikupanga filimu ya inki yokhala ndi kukana kwamadzi, kukana kwa alkali, komanso kukana kwapadera, kuwonetsetsa kusungidwa kwanthawi yayitali komanso mawonekedwe. kukopa kwa zinthu zosindikizidwa. Kaya ndi mawu osavuta kapena zithunzi zovuta, inki yochokera m'madzi imapereka mitundu yochuluka, zigawo zosiyana, ndi zowala kwambiri, zomwe zimakwaniritsa zomwe makampani osindikiza amakono amafuna kuti azitulutsa zithunzi zapamwamba kwambiri.

Mwachidule, inki yochokera m'madzi, yokhala ndi zinthu zothandiza zachilengedwe, zotetezeka, komanso zothandiza, zadziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kusindikiza mabuku. Pamene kuzindikira kwa chilengedwe kukukulirakulirabe padziko lonse lapansi, inki yochokera m'madzi ikukhala njira yabwino kwambiri yosindikizira, ndikuwongolera kusintha kobiriwira kwamakampani osindikizira.